The current research aims to identify the role of the tendency to take risks in achieving strategic success in the Iraqi telecommunications companies, represented by (Asiacell, Zain Iraq, Korek) as a field of study, And statement of the response level of the surveyed sample to the two variables and the degree of arranging its dimensions according to its importance and priorities.In order to achieve the goal of the study and to answer the questions referred to in its problem, which emerged from a main question that is: (What is the role of Strategic ambidexterity in achieving strategic success in the companies under study?) in the companies under study?) The study adopted the (descriptive-analytical) approach, which describes the studied phenomenon and then analyzed it and revealed the relationship between the different dimensions, The questionnaire was used as a main tool for the study in collecting data, and the researcher distributed (184) questionnaires to the members of the sample, And all the valid questionnaires were (%75.00), and then the data was analyzed using the statistical program (SPSS, V.23) to extract the statistical methods. The study reached a set of conclusions, the most important of which are: The results of the descriptive analysis of the study showed the existence of a correlation and a statistically significant effect between the two variables(the Strategic ambidexterity and strategic success) And between each of its dimensions, which is a very strong positive relationship and influence, The study explains that result that whenever the management of Iraqi telecommunications companies is interested in practicing the tendency to take risks which is the ability to sense opportunities and seize them continuously before their competitors it will lead to achieving strategic success, he study also made several recommendations in the light of the most prominent conclusions: The study recommends that the management of Iraqi telecommunications companies pay attention to identifying the future needs of the telecommunications market by persevering with the experiences of international companies in the same sector and benefiting from their experiences.